At its annual Snapdragon Summit in Hawaii, Qualcomm officially introduced its latest flagship smartphone chipset, the Snapdragon 8 Elite. Positioned as the successor to last year's Snapdragon 8 Gen 3, this chipset is anticipated to be featured in upcoming high-end Android smartphones from manufacturers like Samsung and Vivo in the coming weeks.
The Snapdragon 8 Elite marks Qualcomm's first chipset to incorporate the second-generation Oryon CPU. Initially designed for laptops, the Oryon CPU has been optimized for mobile devices to enhance performance.
Additionally, the Snapdragon 8 Elite is Qualcomm's inaugural chipset bearing the "Elite" label, a designation that will be used to identify Qualcomm’s most powerful chipsets in the future.
Qualcomm stated that the second-generation Oryon CPU is engineered to better handle the complexities of "multimodal artificial intelligence," suggesting that next-generation Android smartphones will feature more advanced AI functionalities.
From a technical standpoint, the Snapdragon 8 Elite is equipped with two custom-designed Prime cores running at 4.32 GHz and six custom performance cores running at 3.53 GHz. Each cluster of cores features a total of 24 MB of L2 cache, ensuring ultra-fast data retrieval speeds.
Notably, the Snapdragon 8 Elite is Qualcomm's first recent chipset to exclude efficiency cores. It is built on a new architectural design focused on "instant wake-up" capabilities, aiming to reduce frequent power cycling of individual cores.
Qualcomm executives explained at the summit that previous chipsets required a reset code to prepare cores for operation during a typical startup sequence. In contrast, the Snapdragon 8 Elite eliminates this sequence through hardware enhancements, allowing cores to execute the next instruction immediately. Qualcomm expects this to boost both single-core and multi-core performance by 45% compared to the Snapdragon 8 Gen 3.
The chipset also features an Adreno GPU based on a new slice architecture, offering a 40% speed increase over its predecessor and a 35% improvement in ray tracing performance.
Qualcomm emphasized significant improvements in power efficiency. The Oryon CPU delivers 40% better power efficiency than the CPUs used in the Snapdragon 8 Gen 3, while the GPU's power efficiency has increased by 27%. In practical terms, this translates to approximately two and a half additional hours of battery life for smartphones.
The Snapdragon 8 Elite's AI engine integrates the CPU, GPU, neural processing unit, onboard memory, and sensor hub functionalities. Qualcomm explained that the Oryon CPU handles the initiation of AI workloads and manages intensive tasks with ultra-low latency, while the GPU is responsible for inference.
The new Hexagon neural processing unit is 45% faster than last year's chipset and is deeply integrated with the AI image signal processor. Qualcomm claims that the AI image signal processor will enable high-end cameras to capture vivid 4K video at 60 frames per second in near-dark environments.
Additionally, the Snapdragon 8 Elite chipset is equipped with 24GB of dual-channel LPDDR5x memory to support generative AI applications. The display remains unchanged, supporting 4K resolution at a 60Hz refresh rate, but users now have the option to select a standard 1080p resolution at a 240Hz refresh rate.
Users planning to purchase new high-end Android smartphones this year can look forward to faster application startup times, more efficient multitasking, and the most advanced built-in AI features available on any mobile device.
Qualcomm announced that in the coming weeks, manufacturers such as Samsung, Vivo, Asus, Honor, OnePlus, OPPO, iQOO, Realme, and Xiaomi will release smartphones powered by the Snapdragon 8 Elite chipset.
